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Meat thermometer probe positioned in the centre of grilled steak

Grill Temperature Guide

Meat Thermometer Guide for Australia

Compare meat and BBQ thermometers, then find Australian safe internal temperatures and the right probe position using official guidance.

Choose the right measurement

Meat thermometer or BBQ thermometer: what does each measure?

A meat thermometer checks the food itself. A BBQ thermometer may measure cooking-chamber or grate temperature. Instant-read tools spot-check; leave-in probes monitor over time.

Compare thermometer types and workflows →

Quick answer

What temperature should grilled food reach?

Food Standards Australia New Zealand advises 70°C in the centre in general, and at least 75°C for poultry, minced or rolled meat, liver and other offal.

Regional note: Official targets differ by country. Use the guidance selected for this market and follow package or local public-health instructions whenever they are stricter.

Illustrated chart

Australian safe centre-temperature reference

These points summarize FSANZ consumer guidance. Always follow cooking instructions on the package when they are more specific.

70°C

Food in general

Cooking food to 70°C in the centre will generally help ensure it is safe to eat.

75°C minimum

All poultry

Whole cuts, roasts and minced poultry should reach at least 75°C in the centre.

75°C minimum

Minced or rolled meat

Includes sausages, hamburgers, mince and rolled roasts.

75°C minimum

Liver & other offal

Measure in the centre with a clean food thermometer.

60°C+

Hot holding

Keep cooked food piping hot above 60°C until serving.

How to measure

Where should a food thermometer go?

1

Find the thickest part

Aim for the center, away from bone, fat and gristle.

2

Approach thin food from the side

This helps the sensing area reach the center of a burger, chop or thin fillet.

3

Read in 1–2 seconds

Keep the probe in the center while the 1–2 second reading appears. Check more than one spot when thickness is uneven.

4

Clean between checks

Prevent cooked food from being contaminated by juices from raw or undercooked food.

People also ask

Grill temperature questions, answered directly

Is color a reliable way to know meat is safe?

No. Color and texture indicate doneness preferences, but official food-safety guidance recommends verifying a safe minimum internal temperature with a food thermometer.

Do rest times and target temperatures differ by country?

Yes. For example, a three-minute rest is part of United States guidance for certain whole cuts, while other countries publish different targets or time-and-temperature combinations. Follow the official source shown for your market.

Where do I check a whole chicken?

Check the thickest parts away from bone and measure more than one location. Whole-poultry targets differ by country, so use the official regional source shown below.

Can I leave an instant-read probe in food while it cooks?

Only if the manufacturer expressly says that model is designed to remain in the food. ThermoTongs is presented here as a spot-checking tool; follow its supplied instructions.

Why can Canadian and US temperatures differ?

National authorities use their own risk assessments and consumer guidance. Follow the current official source for the location where you are cooking.

Is this guide a substitute for public-health advice?

No. It is a practical summary. Always follow current local guidance, food packaging, recipes for vulnerable groups and any stricter instruction that applies.

Official food-safety guidance for this region: Food Standards Australia New Zealand (FSANZ). Guidance checked July 24, 2026.

ThermoTongs

Need fast spot checks while the food stays in your control?

See how BBQ tongs with a built-in meat thermometer combine gripping, turning and centre-temperature checks.

See ThermoTongs
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